Ebola Outbreak in Congo
A new Ebola outbreak in the Democratic Republic of the Congo has triggered international alarm after health officials confirmed that the disease has spread across several health zones in Ituri Province and into neighboring Uganda. The World Health Organization declared the outbreak a Public Health Emergency of International Concern on May 17, after officials reported eight laboratory-confirmed cases, 246 suspected cases and 80 suspected deaths in Ituri Province as of May 16 . The outbreak is especially concerning because it is caused by Bundibugyo virus , a rarer Ebola-related virus. Unlike the more familiar Zaire Ebola virus, which has vaccines and approved treatments, health authorities say there are currently no approved vaccines or treatments specifically for Bundibugyo virus disease . That makes containment—finding cases quickly, isolating patients, tracing contacts and preventing hospital spread—much more important. The outbreak is centered in Ituri Province , particularly...